Australia NDIS Changes 2026: Proposed Framework Planning and Support Rules
Australia is introducing changes to the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) following the passage of the National Disability Insurance Scheme Amendment (Securing the NDIS for Future Generations) Act 2026. The reforms cover participant planning, support budgets, the use of funding, provider obligations and the way the scheme assesses eligibility in the future.
A major part of the reform is the development of new framework planning rules. The Australian Government is consulting people with disability, families, carers, disability service providers, advocates and health professionals on proposed rules for support needs assessments, reasonable and necessary budgets, plan use and plan variations.
As of 9 October 2026, the public consultation on new framework planning and NDIS supports is scheduled to close on 14 October 2026. The proposed framework is not fully in effect. Existing participants can continue using their current plans and supports while the new planning approach is developed and introduced in stages.
NDIS framework planning update: Key facts
- New NDIS law passed: 19 August 2026.
- Royal Assent: 20 August 2026.
- Current consultation closes: 14 October 2026.
- Consultation subject: Proposed new framework planning rules and updates to the NDIS Supports Transitional Rule.
- New planning rollout: Scheduled to begin from April 2027.
- Current participants: Can continue using their plans and supports as usual unless notified of a change affecting them.
- Future eligibility changes: Scheduled to begin for new applicants from January 2028, with existing participants reassessed over time.
- Official information: NDIS.gov.au and the Department of Health, Disability and Ageing consultation portal.
What Are the Proposed NDIS Framework Planning Rules?
Framework planning is the proposed new approach the NDIS will use to understand a participant's disability-related support needs and develop their plan and budget. It is intended to replace the current planning approach progressively rather than change every participant's plan at once.
The Department of Health, Disability and Ageing is consulting on four main areas: how support needs will be assessed, how reasonable and necessary budgets will be developed, how participants will use their plan funding, and how a new framework plan can be changed.
The consultation also seeks feedback on updates to the NDIS Supports Transitional Rule, which governs the transition to the updated rules about supports that can be funded by the scheme.
These proposals must be distinguished from rules that are already in force. The legislation has passed, and some changes have commenced, but detailed rules for the new planning process are still being developed. The consultation process gives people affected by the scheme an opportunity to provide feedback before the new framework is implemented.
What Is the Current NDIS Consultation About?
The Australian Government opened the New Framework Planning and NDIS Supports consultation on 19 August 2026. It is designed to gather feedback from people who use the NDIS, their families and carers, disability representative organisations, advocates, service providers, health professionals and disability support workers.
Important consultation deadline
The consultation is scheduled to close on 14 October 2026. As of 9 October 2026, interested participants and organisations have only a short period remaining to submit feedback. Check the official consultation portal for the latest status and submission instructions.
The consultation is about the design of the proposed framework and support rules. It is not an application for NDIS funding, and submitting feedback does not itself change a participant's plan, eligibility or budget.
The department has stated that exposure drafts of the eight new framework planning rules are expected to be made available later in 2026 for information and further consultation. Exposure drafts show proposed legal wording before the rules are finalised.
People who need accessible information can use the Easy Read materials and Auslan resources provided on the official consultation page. Submissions can be made through the available online options, including written submissions and other supported formats described by the department.
The Four Main Areas Under Consultation
1. Support Needs Assessments
The new planning approach is expected to include a support needs assessment. According to the NDIA, this will involve a guided conversation with a trained assessor to understand the person's disability-related support needs across different areas of everyday life.
The assessment is intended to collect information consistently and help determine the type, amount and frequency of support a participant needs. It is being developed with input from disability communities and research partners.
The proposed approach aims to reduce the burden on participants of repeatedly obtaining supporting reports. The assessment process is intended to be appropriate for different disability groups, culturally appropriate and trauma-informed. The detailed rules and operational arrangements remain subject to development and consultation.
2. Reasonable and Necessary Budgets
The consultation considers how budgets for reasonable and necessary supports will be developed under the new framework. Support needs assessment information is expected to inform the budget decision.
The purpose is to support more consistent planning decisions and budgets that reflect individual disability-related needs. The exact calculation methods and decision rules are still being developed.
The NDIS law also introduces changes to the principles governing the scheme, including the efficient use of funding and equitable distribution of scheme funding in light of similarities in participants' needs and circumstances. These principles do not mean that all participants will receive the same budget.
3. How Participants Can Use Their Plan
The new framework is intended to include a flexible budget, alongside a smaller number of supports that may be specifically stated in the plan. Where funding is stated for a particular support, the participant will need to use that funding in accordance with the relevant plan conditions.
This approach is intended to make plans easier to understand while maintaining appropriate controls over how NDIS funding is used. The detailed rules will determine how flexible budgets operate and which supports may be stated separately.
Participants should not assume that every existing funding category or spending arrangement will automatically change immediately. The new framework is scheduled for staged introduction from April 2027, with individual participants receiving information before moving to the new planning process.
4. Changing a New Framework Plan
The consultation also covers how a framework plan may be changed after it has been approved. This is important because support needs, living arrangements and personal circumstances can change over time.
The proposed rules are intended to explain how a participant can request changes and how the NDIA will consider those requests. The final framework will need to set out the applicable pathways and decision requirements.
Some existing plan reassessment rules have already changed under the 2026 legislation. Participants should follow the current official process for their existing plan rather than assume that the proposed future framework applies to them now.
What NDIS Changes Are Already in Effect?
The NDIS Amendment (Securing the NDIS for Future Generations) Act 2026 received Royal Assent on 20 August 2026. The legislation sets out a series of reforms, with different start dates. Some provisions are already in effect, while others will be introduced over the coming months and years.
| Change | Current position as of 9 October 2026 |
|---|---|
| Plan reassessment requests | Changes are in effect. Only participants, plan nominees or child representatives can request the relevant early reassessment, subject to the applicable conditions. |
| NDIS pricing determinations | The law gives the Minister and NDIS new pricing determination powers. There is no immediate change to current pricing arrangements under the NDIA guidance. |
| Support budget reductions | Reductions for specified social, economic and community participation and improved daily living skills budgets begin phasing in from October 2026 when plans are reassessed or new plans approved. |
| Plan suspensions | From 1 October 2026, plans can be suspended if a participant does not respond to requests for information after the required reasonable attempts to contact them. |
| New framework planning rules | Still under development and consultation; the new planning approach is scheduled to begin rolling out from April 2027. |
The NDIA says it will notify participants when changes affect them and explain what is happening and when. Participants should keep their contact details current and check messages from the NDIA or their authorised representative.
NDIS Support Budget Changes Starting in October 2026
A separate part of the 2026 reform concerns funding for social, economic and community participation supports and improved daily living skills. The NDIA says reductions to these specified support budgets will be phased in as participants' plans are reassessed or renewed.
The announced timetable provides for the changes to begin from 1 October 2026 when a plan is reassessed or a new plan is approved, and from 1 February 2027 when a plan is renewed.
The NDIA has identified several types of funding that will not be affected by these particular reductions: help with eating and drinking, education supports, employment supports and disability-related health supports.
The NDIA also says a new plan variation pathway will be available for high-support-needs participants who require 24-hour disability support. These participants will be able to request a variation within 90 days of a support determination applying to them. A variation may increase funding where needed to help keep a participant safe at home.
These budget changes are distinct from the proposed framework planning rules under consultation. Participants should read their plan documents and official NDIA communications to understand how any individual change applies to their circumstances.
What Is Changing for Plan Reassessments?
Under the new law, the process for requesting a plan reassessment before the scheduled reassessment date has changed. The NDIA says only the participant, their plan nominee or a child representative can make this type of request.
A request can still be made when there is a significant and ongoing change in functional capacity or support needs, or in living, education, work or informal support arrangements. The NDIA has 90 days to decide whether to reassess the plan after receiving a request.
Participants can continue to ask for plan changes through plan variations, including for short-term or urgent changes where the relevant process applies. A plan reassessment and a plan variation are not the same process, so it is important to choose the appropriate pathway.
If a participant is unsure which process applies, they can contact their NDIS planner, local area coordinator, support coordinator or plan manager for guidance. Official NDIA information should be used to confirm the current requirements.
NDIS Changes Timeline: October 2026 to 2028
The reforms are being introduced in stages. The following dates reflect the NDIA's published timeline as of 9 October 2026. Some changes will apply when a participant's plan is reassessed or renewed, while others will affect new applicants or provider requirements at later dates.
October 2026
Specified support budget reductions begin to phase in for reassessed or newly approved plans. The NDIA can also suspend plans when participants do not respond to information requests after reasonable contact attempts.
December 2026
New claiming timeframes are scheduled to require claims to be submitted within 90 days of delivering a support.
February 2027
Plan renewals are scheduled to replace the existing plan continuation process for relevant participants. Unspent funding from the previous plan will not carry over under the new renewal approach. New reasonable and necessary support criteria will also begin to apply to new plans and be progressively applied to current participants when their plans are reassessed.
April 2027
The NDIA plans to begin introducing the new framework planning process, including support needs assessments. The rollout will be staged, and participants will receive information before they move to the new approach.
July 2027
Mandatory registration requirements are scheduled to expand to some providers, including those delivering personal care and daily living supports and supports in closed settings.
October 2027
A trusted panel of plan management providers is scheduled to be established, with participants transitioning to a panel provider over a six-month period.
January 2028
Changes to access decisions are scheduled to begin for new applicants, with existing participants reassessed over three years. The reforms include a new standardised, evidence-based assessment of functional capacity and more consistent assessment of permanence and other eligibility factors.
July 2028
A new commissioned support coordination and connection function is scheduled to be introduced.
These are planned implementation dates and may be accompanied by further official guidance. Participants and providers should check the NDIA's current reform information for any changes to timing or transition arrangements.
Will Current NDIS Participants Lose Their Plans?
The NDIA has stated that participants can continue using their current plans and supports as usual while the reforms are introduced. Participants will be informed when a change affects them and will receive information about the process and available support.
However, this does not mean that every participant's funding will remain unchanged. The NDIA says plans may change as individual needs and circumstances change, and specified budget reductions are being phased in under the new legislation.
The broader new planning process is scheduled to roll out from April 2027. Participants should not assume that all new rules apply to them immediately, nor should they ignore official notices about changes that are already in effect.
If a participant receives a notice about a reassessment, plan variation, information request or budget change, they should read it carefully and seek assistance from their planner, local area coordinator, support coordinator or an independent disability advocate where appropriate.
How Participants and Families Can Prepare
- Check official NDIS communications. Keep contact details current and read letters, emails and notifications from the NDIA.
- Understand your current plan. Review the funded supports, funding periods and conditions that currently apply to you.
- Keep relevant records. Retain documents and records of supports and payments in line with the requirements that apply to you.
- Document significant changes. If your functional capacity, living arrangements, education, employment or informal supports change significantly, keep relevant information and ask the NDIA about the appropriate plan-change pathway.
- Ask for support if needed. A planner, local area coordinator, support coordinator, plan manager or disability advocate may help explain the changes.
- Consider the consultation. If the proposed framework planning rules affect you, your family or the organisation you work with, review the consultation material and submit feedback before the stated deadline if submissions remain open.
- Verify future rules. Do not rely on draft proposals as if they were final requirements. Check the final rules and NDIA guidance when they are published.
What Do the Proposed Changes Mean for NDIS Providers?
Providers should prepare for changes to records, claims, compliance and registration requirements. The 2026 law provides for longer record-keeping periods and stronger information-gathering and enforcement powers, with implementation details being introduced over time.
The NDIA has outlined record-keeping periods of three years for participants, five years for nominees and seven years for providers under the new requirements. The agency says further information will explain how the requirements operate and what records must be retained.
Providers should also review the scheduled 90-day claim submission timeframe beginning in December 2026 and the expansion of mandatory registration requirements planned for July 2027 for certain support types and settings.
Providers should check the current legislation and NDIA guidance before changing internal procedures. Requirements may differ depending on the provider's role, support type and the commencement date of each provision.
How to Submit Feedback on the Proposed Framework Rules
People with disability, families, carers, advocates and providers can use the official consultation portal to review the proposed framework planning and support changes. The department has made accessible resources available to explain the issues and help people participate.
- Open the official New Framework Planning and NDIS Supports consultation page.
- Read the consultation information and the relevant Easy Read or accessible materials if helpful.
- Consider how the proposed assessment, budget, plan-use and plan-change rules may affect participants or services.
- Submit feedback through one of the available methods listed by the department, such as an online response or written submission.
- Check the deadline and any submission instructions on the official portal before submitting.
The published closing date is 14 October 2026. As the deadline is close, consult the portal directly to confirm that the consultation remains open and to obtain the correct submission details.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What are the new NDIS framework planning rules?
They are proposed rules for a new planning approach covering support needs assessments, reasonable and necessary budgets, how plan funding can be used and how a new framework plan can be changed.
2. When does the NDIS consultation close?
The official consultation page lists 14 October 2026 as the closing date. Check the portal for the latest status and submission instructions.
3. Are the proposed framework rules already in effect?
No. The legislation has passed, and some separate changes are already in effect, but the new framework planning process and its detailed rules are still being developed. Rollout is scheduled to begin from April 2027.
4. What is a support needs assessment?
It is a planned guided conversation with a trained assessor to understand a participant's disability-related support needs. Its information is intended to help develop a consistent and appropriate plan budget.
5. Will all participants move to the new framework in April 2027?
The rollout is planned to begin from April 2027 and will occur in stages. Participants should receive information before they move to the new planning process.
6. Can participants still request changes to their plans?
Yes. Existing plan variations remain available under the applicable process. The rules for requesting an early reassessment have changed, so participants should check which pathway applies to their circumstances.
7. Are NDIS support budgets changing in October 2026?
Specified budgets for social, economic and community participation supports and improved daily living skills are being reduced progressively when plans are reassessed or renewed. The NDIA has identified exemptions for particular supports, including education, employment, disability-related health and help with eating and drinking.
8. Will NDIS eligibility change immediately?
No. The NDIA says the new access changes are scheduled to begin for new applicants in January 2028, with existing participants reassessed over three years. Participants should continue to follow the current rules and official notices.
9. What records should participants and providers keep?
The NDIA has outlined new record-keeping periods of three years for participants, five years for nominees and seven years for providers. Check the current official guidance for the detailed requirements and commencement arrangements.
10. Where can I get help understanding the reforms?
Visit NDIS.gov.au, speak with your NDIS planner or local area coordinator, or ask your support coordinator or plan manager for help. An independent disability advocate may also help participants understand their options.
Official Government Resources
New Framework Planning and NDIS Supports Consultation
The Department of Health, Disability and Ageing consultation portal contains the consultation scope, accessible resources, participation options and closing date.
Read the consultation details and submit feedbackNDIS: Securing the NDIS for Future Generations
The NDIA explains which changes are already in effect and the timeline for future reforms.
View the official NDIS reform timelineNDIS: New Way of Planning
Official information about support needs assessments, the proposed planning approach and how participants will be informed before transitioning.
Learn about the new planning approachSummary of NDIS Legislation Changes
The NDIA summarises the legal basis and planned introduction of framework plans and support needs assessments.
Read the legislation changes summaryNational Disability Insurance Scheme Amendment Act 2026
Read the official legislation as assented to on 20 August 2026.
Read the legislation textFinal Takeaway
Australia's NDIS reforms are being introduced gradually following the 2026 legislation. The proposed framework planning rules focus on support needs assessments, budget development, how plan funding is used and how plans can be changed. The public consultation is scheduled to close on 14 October 2026, and the new planning process is scheduled to begin rolling out from April 2027.
Participants should continue using their existing plans unless notified of a change, keep relevant records and check official communications about reassessments and funding. Because some changes are already in effect while others remain proposed, the NDIA and the Department of Health, Disability and Ageing are the best sources for confirming which requirements apply at a particular time.